Lanius meridionalis ( Southern Gray Shrike - Διπλοκεφαλάς της Μεσογείου  )​

Vasos Vasiliou

Scientific name:   Lanius meridionalis
English name:   Southern (Iberian) Gray Shrike 
Greek name:   Διπλοκεφαλάς της Μεσογείου
Wing Span: 30 – 34 cm
Weight : 55 – 93 gr
Size :   25 cm
Longevity: 6 years
Food:    large insects, rodents, reptiles, and small birds
Breeding in Cyprus: No
Immigrant: Yes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Iberian grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis) is a member of the shrike family. It is closely related to the great grey shrikeLanius excubitor, and its plumage is generally similar to the great grey shrike apart from the differences noted below. The Iberian was previously considered conspecific with the great grey; where they co-occur, they do not interbreed and are separated by choice of habitat.[2]

Taxonomy and systematics[edit]

The genus name, Lanius, is derived from the Latin word for "butcher", and some shrikes are also known as "butcher birds" because of their feeding habits. The specific meridionalis is Latin for "southern".[3] The common English name "shrike" is from Old English scríc, "shriek", referring to the shrill call.[4]

It is resident in southern Europe. It is slightly smaller and darker than the great grey shrike, and prefers dry open country.